The
AEWA Secretariat is pleased to announce that Tunisia has
become the 52nd Contracting Party to AEWA as of 1st of October
2005. Located in northern Africa, between Algeria to the
east and Libya to the west, Tunisia has a coastline of over
1300 km bordering the Mediterranean Sea. The climate of
the country is mainly Mediterranean with an increasing Saharan
influence in the south.
Tunisia is home to over 10
million people and is rich in biodiversity, supporting a
number of endemic and endangered species, including several
waterbird species. Despite its relatively small area, Tunisia
has a rich avifauna of about 360 species, of which a number
are covered by the Agreement, some of them with an unfavourable
conservation status e.g. the White-headed Duck (Oxyura
leucocephala), the Marbled Duck (Marmaronetta
angustirostris), the Audouin's Gull (Larus
audouinii), the Corn Crake (Crex
crex) and the Slender-billed Curlew (Numenius
tenuirostris).
Tunisia's variety of wetlands,
ranging from natural freshwater lakes, seasonal salt-lakes,
pans and coastal lagoons, as well as the littoral (most
notably the Gulf of Gabes) are important wintering areas
for waders and other waterbird species in the Mediterranean.
Its geographical location also makes the country an important
stop-over site for trans-Saharan Palearctic migration, particularly
in spring, when the country's oases offer the first green
and wet areas after the long northward migration across
the Sahara Desert.
Tunisia is also a Contracting
Party to a number of other environment-related Conventions,
such as the Convention on Biodiversity (CBD),
the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species
of Wild Animals (CMS),
the Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC),
the Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD),
the Convention on Trade of Endangered Species (CITES),
the Ramsar
Convention, and others.
The AEWA Secretariat
welcomes Tunisia as latest new member of the growing ‘AEWA
Family’.
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