The
Third Meeting of the Parties (MOP3) to the African Eurasian
Migratory Waterbird Agreement (AEWA) opened today at the Méridien
Hotel in Dakar, Senegal. The meeting was attended by around
150 delegates representing 49 contracting Parties plus the
European Union (EU), 29 non-contracting Parties, 9 non-governmental
organisations (NGOs) and 3 intergovernmental organisations
(IGOs).
Mr. Abdoulaye Ndiaye (Deputy Director, Wetlands International
Dakar Office) welcomed delegates to the meeting. Standing
Committee Chair Mr. Emmanuel Severre (Tanzania) thanked
the Government of Senegal for hosting this event. Noting
that the meeting takes place at a moment when waterbirds
are at the centre of the world’s attention due to
the rapid spreading of the avian flu, he underlined that
knowledge is still lacking on its causes and mechanisms,
and identified an important role for AEWA in generating
and disseminating accurate information.
Mr. Bert Lenten, Executive Secretary of AEWA, highlighted
that with the recent ratification of Tunisia, membership
now stands at 52 Contracting Parties. Reiterating Mr. Severre’s
remarks on the lack of knowledge about avian flu, he stressed
that this is an issue that concerns all countries, and said
this opportunity should be used to pay more attention to
Africa's needs, and to increase cooperation within the AEWA
family.
The MOP then elected Senegal as Chair of the meeting and
Germany as Vice-Chair. Latvia and Chad noted their recent
ratifications, while Algeria and Burundi reported on progress
towards accession, which will hopefully take place next
year. MOP3 Chair Professor Amadou Tidiane Ba (Senegal) said
AEWA’s continuous expansion shows its dynamic nature,
and encouraged non-Contracting Parties to ratify.
Mr. Emmanuel Severre (Tanzania), Chair of the Standing
Committee (StC), presented the StC’s report. He noted
that since the StC was established at MOP2 in 2002, this
is the Committee's first report back to the MOP. He outlined
the StC’s main activities, including contributing
to the development of the Draft Communication Strategy for
the Agreement, and reviewing progress made with regard to
the recruitment of new Contracting Parties and the implementation
of the AEWA International Implementation Priorities 2003-2007.
Technical
Committee (TC) Chair Mr. Yousoof Mungroo (Mauritius) introduced
the TC report. He summarised the TC’s record of completed
tasks, including: improvement of the format for national
reporting; extending the taxonomic scope of the Agreement;
and producing guidance on the definition of the term “long-term
decline”. Mr. Mungroo said some tasks were still pending,
including: signing off guidance on avoidance of introduction
of alien species, on national legislation, on protection
of waterbirds and their habitats and on good practise policies
on phasing out use of lead shot from wetlands.
Executive Secretary Bert Lenten presented the report of
the Secretariat, outlining activities concerning general
matters, information management, cooperation with other
organisations, and technical and/or scientific matters.
One of the highlights he described was a workshop that took
place in Madagascar in May 2005 to promote the accession
of this country to CMS and AEWA. Mr. Lenten also reported
on activities surrounding the 10th anniversary of AEWA
Dr.
Moussa Séga Diop (Senegal, FAO/CERES) presented a
review of agrochemical use in Africa and impacts on migratory
waterbirds. He noted that a wide range of agrochemicals
is being used in Africa for agriculture and pest control
purposes. Many of them are highly toxic for wetland flora
and fauna, including migratory waterbirds.
Mr.
David Stroud (UK), member of the TC, presented the TC’s
definition of the term “long-term decline”:
a population in “significant long-term decline”
is one where the best available data, information or assessments
indicate that it has declined by at least 25% in numbers
or range over a period of 25 years or 7.5 generations.
A
report on the UNEP/GEF Flyways project was presented by
Mr. Ward Hagemeijer (Wetlands International). He said the
main objective of the project is to develop the transboundary
strategic measures necessary to conserve the network of
critical wetland areas on which migratory waterbirds depend
throughout the African-Eurasian flyway.
Mr. Sergey Dereliev (AEWA Secretariat Technical Officer)
gave a presentation on implementation of the Agreement and
the Action Plan, containing a synthesis of national reports
and a synthesis of reports on the phasing out of lead shot
in wetlands.
Snapshots of the day:
Snapshots of the MOP3
Team "behind the scenes"
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